Affricates


Here we have information about affricates. We will define what a affricate is, show you some examples of words that contain a affricate, and even provide audio recordings so that you can listen to these examples, solidifying your overall understanding of affricates.

Affricates are just a combination of a stop and a fricative. Our two English affricates begin with the stop, followed by the fricative. In other words, the airflow is initially fully blocked with the stop, but the sound finishes with a partial closure in the mouth that causes the sound of a fricative.

Two sounds that are classified as affricates include tʃ and dʒ, which are both notated on the IPA chart of American English consonants.

A couple of examples of words that contain these sounds are “Cheap” and “Jolly.” Below you can see their IPA transcriptions with the affricate indicated by a color.

We have also recorded these words for your convenience. For each example, you will first hear the pronunciation of the affricate, followed by the word.

Cheap = [ip]



Jolly = [ali]




More Information

American English IPA Consonants
Go here to view all of the American English IPA consonants in their sound classification chart.

Nasals
Go here to learn about the next type of obstruction on our list.


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